Navigating the Home Insurance Crisis in California: What Homeowners and REALTORS® Need to Know

In recent years, wildfire risk and rising construction costs have dramatically reshaped the California insurance landscape, prompting some insurers to pull back or raise premiums. With a complex insurance market, the California Association of REALTORS® (C.A.R.) has gathered resources and insights to help clients secure and maintain the coverage they need.

Understanding the Shifts in the Insurance Market

As insurers like State Farm and Allstate halt new policy issuance in California, securing homeowners insurance has become increasingly difficult, especially in high-risk wildfire areas. Existing policyholders with these companies may keep their coverage, but prospective buyers in certain regions face limited options, with the California FAIR Plan often as the last resort for fire insurance coverage.

Key Insights from the Insurance Town Hall

At a recent town hall hosted by C.A.R., the California Department of Insurance, and United Policyholders, experts discussed actionable steps homeowners and REALTORS® can take to reduce insurance premiums and retain coverage. Panelists highlighted essential resources such as Insurance.CA.gov and UPHelp.org, where homeowners can find guidance on the Wildfire Prepared Program, the California FAIR Plan, and the Wildfire Risk Reduction and Asset Protection (WRAP) Initiative.

FAQs for California Homeowners Insurance

To further aid homeowners and prospective buyers, C.A.R. compiled an FAQ addressing common concerns about policy renewals, the FAIR Plan, and strategies for finding suitable coverage. Here are some highlights:

  1. Impact of Limited Coverage Options: State Farm and Allstate’s exit from the market may leave buyers with the FAIR Plan as their only option, particularly in high-risk areas.
  2. Understanding Admitted vs. Non-Admitted Carriers: Non-admitted insurance companies, though less regulated, may provide viable coverage in certain areas. Consulting with a trusted insurance broker is recommended.
  3. The Role of Agents and Brokers: Choosing an experienced, consumer-oriented broker can be instrumental in finding quality insurance at a reasonable price, especially given the fluctuating availability of policies.
  4. Precautions for Wildfire Risk: Homeowners are encouraged to create defensible space around their properties and use fire-resistant materials to enhance their home’s resilience and eligibility for insurance.

New Resource: FortressFire Wildfire Disclosure Report (WFDR)

To aid homebuyers in understanding wildfire risks and insurability, C.A.R. has partnered with FortressFire to offer Wildfire Disclosure Reports. These reports provide a detailed analysis of a home’s wildfire vulnerabilities, including a fuel load analysis, topographical insights, and compliance with state regulations. The WFDR also offers cost estimates for reducing fire risks, empowering homeowners to pursue mitigation steps that can lead to more affordable insurance options.

Moving Forward

With these tools and resources, REALTORS® and homeowners are better equipped to navigate California’s challenging insurance market, ensuring that properties remain insured and that buyers understand potential risks and options. By staying informed, leveraging the latest mitigation resources, and working with skilled brokers, California residents can make informed decisions and protect their investments despite the current insurance landscape.

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